Low temperature synthesis of InP nanocrystals

We present a simple method for the chemical synthesis of InP nanocrystals, which comprises several advantages: (i) the use of simple reagents, namely InCl(3)center dot 4H(2)O and yellow P as the In and P precursors, respectively, and NaBH(4) as the reducing agent in a mixed solvent of ethanol and toluene; (ii) a short reaction time (1-5 h) and low temperature (<75 degrees C); (iii) a high reaction yield approaching 100%. InP NCs in the zinc-blende structure have been obtained as confirmed by powder X-ray diffraction and Raman scattering measurements. Their mean size of 4 rum has been determined by transmission electron microscopy, Raman scattering and absorption spectroscopy. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.



Title:

Low temperature synthesis of InP nanocrystals
Authors: Ung Thi Dieu Thuy
Tran Thi Thuong Huyen
Nguyen Quang Liem
Keywords: Semiconductors
Chemical synthesis
Raman spectroscopy and scattering
Issue Date: 2008
Publisher: ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA, PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
Citation: ISIKNOWLEDGE
Abstract: We present a simple method for the chemical synthesis of InP nanocrystals, which comprises several advantages: (i) the use of simple reagents, namely InCl(3)center dot 4H(2)O and yellow P as the In and P precursors, respectively, and NaBH(4) as the reducing agent in a mixed solvent of ethanol and toluene; (ii) a short reaction time (1-5 h) and low temperature (<75 degrees C); (iii) a high reaction yield approaching 100%. InP NCs in the zinc-blende structure have been obtained as confirmed by powder X-ray diffraction and Raman scattering measurements. Their mean size of 4 rum has been determined by transmission electron microscopy, Raman scattering and absorption spectroscopy. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Description: TNS07534 ; MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS Volume: 112 Issue: 3 Pages: 1120-1123 Published: DEC 20 2008
URI: http://repository.vnu.edu.vn/handle/VNU_123/30078
ISSN: 0254-0584
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